Chaco Center for Conservation and ResearchFortín Toledo · Boquerón · Paraguay

ESEN

Tagua Project

The project has been active for over forty years, focusing on captive breeding of the species, raising them, and once they reach adulthood, facilitating the formation of new family groups in captivity with the goal of eventual reintroduction into the wild.

At the breeding center, efforts are made to maintain the excellent health of the individuals, including periodic monitoring and continuous observations to record data on their ethology and genotypic characteristics.

A young tagua walking towards the camera
Fig. 1Tagua Project

Tapir Project

Initiated in 2019, this project studies the species' behavior, movement patterns, and interactions with the environment, which is crucial for designing strategies to preserve the species, protect it from threats, and raise awareness about its role in the ecosystem.

The team uses chemical capture to collect biological samples, treat wounds and injuries, and fit GPS collars to track individual tapirs, and also observes them with camera traps.

All this data helps us understand this mysterious species' interactions with others, including humans, with the aim of generating crucial information for protecting its natural habitat. Additionally, the intention is to publish these findings for academic purposes and to develop conservation projects.

A tapir at the edge of a pond covered in water plants
Fig. 2Tapir Project

Cactaceae Project

Started in 2021, this project grew out of the Tagua Project's captive breeding work. Years of observing taguas in the wild and in captivity showed which foods they prefer, and those foods now supplement the diet of the family groups in captivity.

Among the tagua's preferred foods are several species of cacti endemic to the Chaco. So the Cactaceae Project grows experimental plots of the cactus species the taguas prefer, to supplement their diet from controlled and sustainable sources.

Ploughed plots with young cacti newly planted
Fig. 3Cactaceae Project

Wildlife monitoring

Started through inter-institutional agreements, the first batch of camera traps was acquired and installed in the area around CCCI, with the crucial support of local landowners and producers who allow the installation of these cameras in their reserve areas for wildlife monitoring and description of their habits and movement patterns.

Paraguayan and international volunteers also give invaluable help processing the camera-trap data.

Camera-trap photo: a giant anteater crossing a dirt track through the scrub
Fig. 4Wildlife monitoring